Principle
of Operation
The operation of FMC's
paddle type hopper level control products is quite simple. The unit is
installed through the wall of the vessel, so that the paddle protrudes
inside the vessel. A small electric motor drives a paddle which rotates
freely in the absence of material. When the paddle is impeded by
material, the motor rotates within the housing which triggers two
switches. The firs switch is a "dry" electrical contact
closure that is available to control a process function or alarm
circuit. The second switch cuts the power to the motor, preventing a
locked rotor condition, thus extending the motor life. This also
activates the signaling device which is wired through that same motor
switch. When the material level drops, the loaded stretched tension
spring returns the motor to its original running position and the unit
is activated.
Features
& Benefits

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Motor
shut-off feature
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Economical,
versatile point level indicator
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Simple
electromechanical operation
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Built-in
slip clutch protects internal components from external forces
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Rugged
cast aluminum construction
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Dust
tight and watertight cast aluminum housing
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Dependable
design reduces component wear
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UL,
CSA approved
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Two
SPDT 15 amp. switches
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Operating
temperatures: -57° F to +200° F external (+300° F internal
bin)
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3/4
NPT conduit connection
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Most
units are actuated by 115 volt (50/60 Hz) 2.7 Watt motor
230 volt (50/60 Hz) motor available upon request
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Unit
sealed, including bearings, against maximum pressure: 30 PSI
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Sensitivity
adjustable from 10 lb/ft3, based on paddle selection
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Top
mounting units can extend down a maximum of 20 ft from control
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Complete
motor shut-off prevents motor burnout and extends the life of
the unit
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Interchangeable
paddle assemblies increase the paddle unit's versatility
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A.
Complete Motor Cut-Off When
paddle stalls, motor continues to rotate until microswitch is actuated.
Microswitch shuts off current flowing through motor windings. Eliminates
all possibility of wear, adds years to service.
B.
Adjustable Sensitivity Dual purpose return spring starts
motor when material drops away from paddle. Can be field adjusted to
meet material sensitivity /density. Provides built-in actuation response
from 4- to 12-inch ounces as standard.
C.
Built-in Signal Delay Allows for small amounts of paddle
motion in stalled position without initiating a signal. Prevents false
starts due to vibration or material shift.
D.
Stainless Steel Flexible Coupling Standard equipment on all
models. Absorbs shock loading best. Need only be shielded when required
by good engineering practice. The flexible coupling works to absorb
heavy loads, side loads and loads caused by product surges, thus
protecting the internal workings and extending the life of the paddle
unit. A flexible coupling should be used with heavy materials and in top
mount installations where a shaft extension is used.
E.
A choice of paddle assemblies can be made to best suit the
application. See paddle selection data for a choice of paddles.
F.
Mounting Interchangeability All units 100% interchangeable in
mounting dimensions and diameters, bolt holes, etc., with most commonly
used units.
G.
Slip Clutch Slip clutch inside casing allows paddle to be
turned manually in either direction.
H.
Shaft Seal Stainless steel shaft seal works on bin pressures
up to 30 PSI.
I.
Shaft Extension Many top mount installations require that the
paddle extends into the vessel to a predetermined level. Remove paddle
from coupling and screw in standard 1/4" pipe with standard pipe
threads. Up to 21 feet can be added without interfering with sensitivity
of unit.
Shaft
Guards Shaft guards are recommended for use with shaft
extensions to limit the movement caused by side loading that would
otherwise damage the working components of the paddle unit. Shaft
guards. should be the same length as the extension and should always be
used when the extension meets or exceeds 18" in length.
J.
Lower Switch Actuating Pressure (Field adjustable). Six-ounce
pressure at tip of standard paddle actuates switch mechanism (leaving
eight ounces of reserve torque in unit). On materials that tend to stick
in the seal area the reserve power enables unit to break loose and
actuate itself.
Applications
Typical applications
include, but are not limited to:
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